星期三, 6月 04, 2014

[Node.js] Mac 重新安裝npm

今天發現要使用npm install整個噴出異常!!
好像是node的版本太久沒更新了,npm指令整個爛掉。
所以就一直重裝很多次才正常..

系統需求


安裝npm可以透過Mac的套件管理工具homebrew

$ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/mxcl/homebrew/go/install)"

安裝完後可以使用doctor來測試brew是否可正常執行

$ brew doctor

Your system is ready to brew.

前情提要 npm


npm is Node's package manager. It is now installed automatically with Node.js so there is no need to do a separate installation.


意思就是npm是一個node.js的套件管理的工具,裝完node.js就會自動安裝好npm了,

不過在Mac下面都是用homebrew這個套件管理工具來安裝node.js



移除Node.js

用brew裝的就用brew uninstall

brew uninstall node

一般來說node套件會預設裝在/usr/local/bin,所以請將以下的目錄都要砍掉

rm -rf /usr/local/bin/node
rm -rf /usr/local/bin/npm
rm -rf /usr/local/bin/node_modules

不行的話,就多操作幾次XD..

安裝Node.js

brew install node

裝完後打個npm就會噴出以下的資訊

Usage: npm

where is one of:
    add-user, adduser, apihelp, author, bin, bugs, c, cache,
    completion, config, ddp, dedupe, deprecate, docs, edit,
    explore, faq, find, find-dupes, get, help, help-search,
    home, i, info, init, install, isntall, issues, la, link,
    list, ll, ln, login, ls, outdated, owner, pack, prefix,
    prune, publish, r, rb, rebuild, remove, repo, restart, rm,
    root, run-script, s, se, search, set, show, shrinkwrap,
    star, stars, start, stop, submodule, tag, test, tst, un,
    uninstall, unlink, unpublish, unstar, up, update, version,
    view, whoami

npm -h     quick help on
npm -l           display full usage info
npm faq          commonly asked questions
npm help   search for help on

npm help npm     involved overview


打完收工....


參考資料
http://shapeshed.com/setting-up-nodejs-and-npm-on-mac-osx/


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